The lawyer Ralph Ogden recently wrote an op-ed countering Pinnacol Assurance's CEO Phil Kalin's claims about how Amendment 69 would impact Workers Comp pricing and practices. Mr Ogden is a lawyer with an AV rating (very good to pre-eminent) in Martingale-Hubble Lawyers' Directory. He was a column editor at the Colorado Bar Association journal and author of a book on appellate practice and procedure. He understands the law. Recently, among other activities, he's served as chair of the legal committee for the Colorado Foundation for Universal Health Care and has been involved in helping clarify misperceptions about what Amendment 69 will mean for Colorado workers.
A couple days ago the Pagosa Daily Post printed this excellent op-ed. Bill Hudson their editor and Ralph Ogden have been kind enough to give me permission to add this to my growing collection and I thank them.
http://pagosadailypost.com/2016/09/23/opinion-amendment-69-will-cut-employers-workers-comp-premiums/
OPINION: Amendment 69
Will Cut Employers’ Workers Comp Premiums
BY SPECIAL TO THE
POST · SEPTEMBER 23, 2016
By Ralph Ogden
In writing his opposition to
Amendment 69 (ColoradoCare), Pinnacol executive Phil Kalin suggests that health
providers outside its network of hand-picked physicians somehow care less about
curing and relieving symptoms of injured workers than those inside its network.
Actually, ColoradoCare will benefit
Colorado providers (who do in fact, tend to follow the Hippocratic Oath) in two
important ways.
First, they will be paid for
treating work-related injuries and illnesses at the same rate as providers who
treat non-work related problems, rather than the steeply discounted rates set
in the Division of Workers’ Compensation fee schedules.
Second, providers will no longer be
required to keep separate sets of billing records for treating workers who are
injured on the job. Thus, more providers will be willing to treat injured
workers.
The General Assembly can still
require providers to provide employers and compensation insurers with copies of
their treatment notes and periodic reports about the worker’s progress towards
Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI).
In its 2015 annual report, Pinnacol
reported reserves of $935,298,000 at the end of the year, an increase of more
than $87 million over 2014. It also had net income of $98,571,000 in 2015.
In the last few years, Pinnacol has
unsuccessfully sought permission from The General Assembly to cease being a
political subdivision of the state and become like every other for-profit
insurer, and to expand its operations into neighboring states.
Pinnacol isn’t subject to administrative control by any
state agency or officer. The governor appoints its board.
ColoradoCare — a nonprofit cooperative owned by all
Coloradans with an elected board of trustees — will ensure medical care for all
for less and be accountable to all Coloradans.
Medical expenses account for
approximately 59% of every dollar spent from workers’ compensation premiums.
Since ColoradoCare will assume responsibility for these expenses, all workers’
compensation premiums, including Pinnacol’s, should decrease by this same 59%
figure.
According to Pinnacol’s 2015 annual
report, it collected $615,733,000 in premiums that year. Reducing this figure
by 59% means that with ColoradoCare, policy holders will pay $363,282,470 less
in workers’ compensation premiums for the same or better medical coverage they
have now. The remaining $252,450,530 Pinnacol collects would be used to pay
temporary disability and permanent impairment benefits.
With ColoradoCare’s passage, part
of the General Assembly’s task will be to insure the continuation of a fair
system for qualified, Level II physicians to determine permanent impairment
ratings. Furthermore, MMI determinations by a treating physician could continue
to be challenged by means of an Independent Medical Examination (IME), just as
they are now. These procedural safeguards for employers would remain.
Having ColoradoCare pay for medical
care for injured workers will insure that all workers receive adequate and
immediate medical care, even when there is a dispute over whether the injury or
illness is compensable. It will
eliminate conflicts between workers’ compensation insurers, who claim that the
injury or illness did not arise out of and in the course of employment, and
health insurers, who claim that it did.
These conflicts often arise in
cases such as carpel tunnel syndrome, back injuries, falls, vision problems,
heart attacks, and cancers. They also arise in disputes over whether a person
is an employee or an independent contractor.
Workers who in the past had no
health insurance and whose compensation carrier denied compensability will have
coverage. This insures that they will get the treatment they need and will
return to work as quickly as possible, thus saving employers money resulting
from sick leave.
Finally, by allowing all Colorado
residents to choose their own primary care providers, these providers can
effectively integrate treatment for work-related injuries and illnesses with
regular preventive care — something that Pinnacol is already doing (by
coordinating treatment of injured workers with at least one private health
insurer) and seems to endorse.
Because compensation insurers
remain liable for temporary disability and permanent impairment benefits, they
will have the same incentive to help employers maintain safe workplaces.
Ralph Ogden is an attorney who edited
the workers’ compensation column for the Colorado Lawyer, the journal of the
Colorado Bar Association, from 1993 until his retirement in 2012. He authored
over forty articles on workers’ compensation issues. He also represented
workers who were injured on the job during this period. He also chaired the
committee that drafted Amendment 69.
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